Prefixes: un-, dis-, mis-, re-, pre-, in-, im-, il-, ir-, sentence 24

Slang in this lesson: «fixin' to» means «about to» in the US South; «love» is a friendly way to address someone in much of Britain.

Who acts: Slang, love · What happens: fix, mean, be, address · To what, where: friendly way, someone, much · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Prefixes: un-, dis-, mis-, re-, pre-, in-, im-, il-, ir-» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Slang, love), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Slang	slang	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 means	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 lesson	case
3	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 lesson	det
4	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 means	obl
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 fixin	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 fixin	punct
7	fixin	fix	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 means	nsubj
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 fixin	punct
9	to	to	PART	_	7 fixin	mark
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 fixin	punct
11	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 means	punct
13	about	about	ADV	_	11 means	obj
14	to	to	PART	_	13 about	mark
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 means	punct
16	in	in	ADP	_	19 South	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 South	det
18	US	US	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 South	compound
19	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 »	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 means	punct
21	«	«	PUNCT	_	22 love	punct
22	love	love	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 way	nsubj
23	»	»	PUNCT	_	22 love	punct
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 way	cop
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 way	det
26	friendly	friendly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 way	amod
27	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 means	parataxis
28	to	to	PART	_	29 address	mark
29	address	address	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 way	acl
30	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	29 address	obj
31	in	in	ADP	_	32 much	case
32	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 address	obl
33	of	of	ADP	_	34 Britain	case
34	Britain	Britain	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 much	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Slang	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	fix in a quote	gerund						vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	mean	present	Slang				in this lesson	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot about=Theme in lesson=Attribute
3	is a	present	love	a friendly way				tree rules
4	address	to-infinitive	Slang not said here		someone	much of Britain		vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:012-prefixes-un-dis-mis-re-pre-in-im-il-ir.lesson:24.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/12-prefixes-un-dis-mis-re-pre-in-im-il-ir/24/