Prefixes: un-, dis-, mis-, re-, pre-, in-, im-, il-, ir-, sentence 21
auto- means self (autobiography, automatic); bi- means two (bicycle); tri- means three (tricycle).
Who acts: auto, bi, tri · What happens: mean · To what, where: self, two, three
This is a sentence of the lesson «Prefixes: un-, dis-, mis-, re-, pre-, in-, im-, il-, ir-» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (auto, bi, tri), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | auto | auto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 auto | punct |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | obj |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 autobiography | punct |
| 6 | autobiography | autobiography | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 self | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 automatic | punct |
| 8 | automatic | automatic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 autobiography | amod |
| 9 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 autobiography | punct |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 means | punct |
| 11 | bi | bi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 means | nsubj |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 bi | punct |
| 13 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 means | parataxis |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 means | obj |
| 15 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 bicycle | punct |
| 16 | bicycle | bicycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 two | appos |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 bicycle | punct |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 means | punct |
| 19 | tri | tri | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 means | nsubj |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 tri | punct |
| 21 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 means | conj |
| 22 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 means | obj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 tricycle | punct |
| 24 | tricycle | tricycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 three | appos |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 tricycle | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | auto | self | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent self=Topic | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | bi | two | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Topic | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | tri | three | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:012-prefixes-un-dis-mis-re-pre-in-im-il-ir.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/12-prefixes-un-dis-mis-re-pre-in-im-il-ir/21/