Prediction: what happens next, sentence 1
«Sam saw the sign: DANGER: THIN ICE.
Who acts: Sam · What happens: see · To what, where: sign
This is a sentence of the lesson «Prediction: what happens next» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
| 2 | Sam | Sam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sign | det |
| 5 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 DANGER | punct |
| 7 | DANGER | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sign | appos |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 ICE | punct |
| 9 | THIN | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ICE | amod |
| 10 | ICE | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 DANGER | appos |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | past | Sam | the sign | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/1/