Debating and discussion, sentence 1
Each point works best as point, reason, evidence: "Homework should stay, because practice helps memory; our spelling scores went up when we practised at home."
Who acts: point, Homework, practice, spelling scores, we, our · What happens: work, stay, help, go up, practise, score · To what, where: memory, home
This is a sentence of the lesson «Debating and discussion» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (point, Homework, practice, spelling scores), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 point | det |
| 2 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 works | nsubj |
| 3 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 3 works | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 point | case |
| 6 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 works | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 reason | punct |
| 8 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 point | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 evidence | punct |
| 10 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reason | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 works | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Homework | punct |
| 13 | Homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stay | nsubj |
| 14 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 stay | aux |
| 15 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 works | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 helps | punct |
| 17 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 19 helps | mark |
| 18 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 helps | nsubj |
| 19 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stay | advcl |
| 20 | memory | memory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 helps | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 went | punct |
| 22 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 scores | nmod:poss |
| 23 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 scores | compound |
| 24 | scores | score | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 went | nsubj |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 works | conj |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 went | compound:prt |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 practised | advmod |
| 28 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 practised | nsubj |
| 29 | practised | practise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 went | advcl |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 home | case |
| 31 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 practised | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 works | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 works | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | each point | as point; well property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.attribute PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent as point=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | stay in a quote | should | Homework | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | help in a quote | present | practice | memory | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | go up in a quote | past | our spelling scores | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | practise in a quote | past | we | home | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | score in a quote | our | nom score «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:049-debating-and-discussion.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/49-debating-and-discussion/1/