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Writing assessment and the "Year 6 panic", sentence 14

SATs began in England in the 1990s; before that schools had other tests.

Who acts: SATs, schools · What happens: begin, have · To what, where: England, other tests

This is a sentence of the lesson «Writing assessment and the "Year 6 panic"» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SATs, schools), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisamodobjpunctrootSATsPROPNbeganVERBinADPEnglandPROPNinADPtheDET1990sNOUN;PUNCTbeforeSCONJthatDETschoolsNOUNhadVERBotherADJtestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SATssatPROPNNumber=Plur2 begannsubj
2beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 Englandcase
4EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing2 beganobl
5ininADP_7 1990scase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 1990sdet
71990s1990sNOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card2 beganobl
8;;PUNCT_12 hadpunct
9beforebeforeSCONJ_12 hadmark
10thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 schoolsdet
11schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur12 hadnsubj
12hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beganparataxis
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 testsamod
14teststestNOUNNumber=Plur12 hadobj
15..PUNCT_2 beganpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastSATsEnglandin the 1990svn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2havepastthat schoolsother testsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:053-writing-assessment-and-the-year-6-panic.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/53-writing-assessment-and-the-year-6-panic/14/