Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindromes, word ladders, sentence 0

Word puzzles treat letters like pieces in a game: you rearrange them, reverse them or swap them, and every answer must be a real word.

Who acts: Word puzzles, you, answer · What happens: treat, rearrange, reverse, swap, be · To what, where: letters, real word

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindromes, word ladders» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Word puzzles, you, answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 puzzles	compound
2	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 treat	nsubj
3	treat	treat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 treat	obj
5	like	like	ADP	_	6 pieces	case
6	pieces	piece	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 letters	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 game	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 game	det
9	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pieces	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 rearrange	punct
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 rearrange	nsubj
12	rearrange	rearrange	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 treat	parataxis
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 rearrange	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 reverse	punct
15	reverse	reverse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 rearrange	conj
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 reverse	obj
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 swap	cc
18	swap	swap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 rearrange	conj
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 swap	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 word	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 word	cc
22	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	23 answer	det
23	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 word	nsubj
24	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 word	aux
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	28 word	cop
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 word	det
27	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 word	amod
28	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 treat	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 treat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	treat	present	Word puzzles	letters	like pieces in a game	vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent letter=Recipient
2	rearrange	present	you	letters = letter		vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Result
3	reverse	present	you not said here	letters = letter		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4	swap	present	you not said here	letters = letter		vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5	is a	must	every answer	a real word		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:056-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/0/