Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words, sentence 12
"Fast" can mean quick, and it can also mean going without food on purpose ("to fast").
Who acts: Fast, lipogram · What happens: mean, go · To what, where: purpose
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fast, lipogram), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Fast | punct |
| 2 | Fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Fast | punct |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 mean | aux |
| 5 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mean | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mean | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mean | cc |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 mean | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 mean | aux |
| 11 | also | also | ADV | _ | 12 mean | advmod |
| 12 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 mean | conj |
| 13 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 mean | xcomp |
| 14 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 food | case |
| 15 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 going | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 purpose | case |
| 17 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 going | obl |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 fast | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 fast | punct |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 fast | case |
| 21 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 going | parataxis |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 fast | punct |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 fast | punct |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 mean | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | Fast | quick property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mean | can | lipogram | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go not said to happen | gerund | lipogram not said here | purpose | without food | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:057-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/57-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words/12/