Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words, sentence 14
A sentence where every word starts with the same letter is alliteration taken to the limit, like "Six silly snakes slid slowly south, sipping soup."
Who acts: word, sentence, Six silly snakes · What happens: start, be, take, slid, sip · To what, where: alliteration, soup
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, sentence, Six silly snakes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sentence | det |
| 2 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 alliteration | nsubj |
| 3 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 6 starts | advmod |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 word | det |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 starts | nsubj |
| 6 | starts | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sentence | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 letter | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 letter | det |
| 9 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 letter | amod |
| 10 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 starts | obl |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 alliteration | cop |
| 12 | alliteration | alliteration | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 alliteration | acl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 limit | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 limit | det |
| 16 | limit | limit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 taken | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 alliteration | punct |
| 18 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 23 slid | mark |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 slid | punct |
| 20 | Six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 snakes | nummod |
| 21 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 snakes | amod |
| 22 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 slid | nsubj |
| 23 | slid | slid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 alliteration | advcl |
| 24 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 25 south | advmod |
| 25 | south | south | ADV | _ | 23 slid | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sipping | punct |
| 27 | sipping | sip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 slid | advcl |
| 28 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sipping | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 alliteration | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 alliteration | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | every word | with the same letter | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with letter=Subeventuality | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a sentence | alliteration | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | participle | alliteration not said here | to the limit result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to limit=Result | ||||
| 4 | slid in a quote | past | Six silly snakes | south property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | sip in a quote | gerund | Six silly snakes not said here | soup | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:057-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/57-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words/14/