Olympiad: tricky comprehension, sentence 12
In "Before Mia ate breakfast, she fed the cat", feeding the cat comes first, even though breakfast is mentioned first.
Who acts: Mia, feeding · What happens: eat, feed, come, mention · To what, where: breakfast, cat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: tricky comprehension» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mia, feeding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 breakfast | case |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 ate | punct |
| 3 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 5 ate | mark |
| 4 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 ate | nsubj |
| 5 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fed | advcl |
| 6 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ate | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fed | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fed | nsubj |
| 9 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 comes | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cat | det |
| 11 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fed | obj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 fed | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 feeding | punct |
| 14 | feeding | feed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 comes | csubj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cat | det |
| 16 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 feeding | obj |
| 17 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 comes | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 comes | punct |
| 20 | even | even | ADV | _ | 24 mentioned | advmod |
| 21 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 24 mentioned | mark |
| 22 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 mentioned | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 mentioned | aux:pass |
| 24 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 comes | advcl |
| 25 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 mentioned | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 fed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat in a quote | past | Mia | breakfast | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient | ||||
| 2 | feed in a quote | past | Mia | the cat | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | feed | gerund | the cat | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | come | present | feeding | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | mention speech: other | present · passive | breakfast | first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:060-olympiad-tricky-comprehension.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/60-olympiad-tricky-comprehension/12/