Suffixes -ous, -ly, -ful, -less, -ness, -ment, sentence 10
But «argue» drops its e in «argument»: «I lost an e in an argument.»
Who acts: Words · What happens: argue, drop, lose · To what, where: e, argument », argument · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Suffixes -ous, -ly, -ful, -less, -ness, -ment» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 drops | cc |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 argue | punct |
| 3 | argue | argue | VERB | _ | 5 drops | nsubj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 argue | punct |
| 5 | drops | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 e | nmod:poss |
| 7 | e | e | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drops | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 » | case |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 argument | punct |
| 10 | argument | argument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 » | compound |
| 11 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 e | nmod |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 lost | punct |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 lost | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 lost | nsubj |
| 15 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 drops | parataxis |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 e | det |
| 17 | e | e | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lost | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 argument | case |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 argument | det |
| 20 | argument | argument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lost | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 drops | punct |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 drops | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argue speech: disagree in a quote | infinitive | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | drop | present | Consonant's e | argument » | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lose in a quote | past | Words = word | a e | a argument | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent e=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:009-suffixes-ous-ly-ful-less-ness-ment.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/9-suffixes-ous-ly-ful-less-ness-ment/10/