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Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes, sentence 3

Friends use jokey slang to laugh at their own mistakes: "it all went pear-shaped" or "I had a brain fart".

Who acts: Friends, mistake, Nobody · What happens: use, laugh, go, have, mistake · To what, where: jokey slang, own mistakes, brain fart

This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Friends, mistake, Nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjamodobjmarkadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctnsubjadvmodconjcompoundpunctxcomppunctccpunctnsubjconjdetcompoundobjpunctpunctrootFriendsNOUNuseVERBjokeyADJslangNOUNtoPARTlaughVERBatADPtheirPRONownADJmistakesNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTitPRONallADVwentVERBpearNOUN-PUNCTshapedADJ"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTIPRONhadVERBaDETbrainNOUNfartNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur2 usensubj
2useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3jokeyjokeyADJDegree=Pos4 slangamod
4slangslangNOUNNumber=Sing2 useobj
5totoPART_6 laughmark
6laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf2 useadvcl
7atatADP_10 mistakescase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mistakesnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos10 mistakesamod
10mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur6 laughobl
11::PUNCT_15 wentpunct
12""PUNCT_15 wentpunct
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wentnsubj
14allallADV_15 wentadvmod
15wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 useconj
16pearpearNOUNNumber=Sing18 shapedcompound
17--PUNCT_16 pearpunct
18shapedshapedADJDegree=Pos15 wentxcomp
19""PUNCT_15 wentpunct
20ororCCONJ_23 hadcc
21""PUNCT_23 hadpunct
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 hadnsubj
23hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 wentconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 fartdet
25brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing26 fartcompound
26fartfartNOUNNumber=Sing23 hadobj
27""PUNCT_23 hadpunct
28..PUNCT_2 usepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentFriendsjokey slangvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slang=Patient
2laughto-infinitiveFriends not said hereFriends's own mistakesvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3go in a quotepastmistakeall, shaped propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4have in a quotepastNobodya brain fartvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fart=Patient
5mistakeFriends = friendnom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:033-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/33-failure-and-mistakes/3/