Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★, sentence 0
In an olympiad puzzle about soft words you are a detective: first turn every soft phrase into plain words, then use the plain meanings for the next step of the puzzle.
Who acts: you · What happens: be, turn, use, step · To what, where: detective, olympiad puzzle, soft phrase, plain words, plain meanings, puzzle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 puzzle | case |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 puzzle | det |
| 3 | olympiad | olympiad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 puzzle | compound |
| 4 | puzzle | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 detective | obl |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 words | case |
| 6 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 words | amod |
| 7 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 puzzle | nmod |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 detective | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 detective | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 detective | det |
| 11 | detective | detective | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 turn | punct |
| 13 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 turn | advmod |
| 14 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 detective | parataxis |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 phrase | det |
| 16 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 phrase | amod |
| 17 | phrase | phrase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 turn | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 words | case |
| 19 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 words | amod |
| 20 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 turn | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 use | punct |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 use | advmod |
| 23 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 turn | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 meanings | det |
| 25 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 meanings | amod |
| 26 | meanings | meaning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 use | obj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 step | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 step | det |
| 29 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 step | amod |
| 30 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 use | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 puzzle | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 puzzle | det |
| 33 | puzzle | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 step | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 detective | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | you | a detective | a olympiad puzzle about soft words | tree rules | |||
| 2 | turn | infinitive | every soft phrase | plain words | first property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent phrase=Theme into word=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | use | infinitive | the plain meanings | then | for the next step of the puzzle | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme for step=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | step | the puzzle | nom step «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:041-olympiad-euphemism-detective.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/0/