Knives, kitchen tools and cooking, sentence 17
A boy in Ohio tried to cut a bagel by holding it in his palm; the knife slipped and he needed stitches in his hand.
Who acts: boy, knife · What happens: try, cut, hold, slip, need · To what, where: bagel, palm, stitches, hand
This is a sentence of the lesson «Knives, kitchen tools and cooking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, knife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tried | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ohio | case |
| 4 | Ohio | Ohio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 cut | mark |
| 7 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 tried | xcomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bagel | det |
| 9 | bagel | bagel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cut | obj |
| 10 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 11 holding | mark |
| 11 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 cut | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 holding | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 palm | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 palm | nmod:poss |
| 15 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 holding | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 slipped | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 knife | det |
| 18 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 slipped | nsubj |
| 19 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 tried | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 needed | cc |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 needed | nsubj |
| 22 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 slipped | conj |
| 23 | stitches | stitch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 needed | obj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 hand | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hand | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 needed | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | a boy in Ohio | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cut not said to happen | to-infinitive | a boy in Ohio not said here | a bagel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bagel=Product | ||||
| 3 | hold | gerund | a boy in Ohio not said here | bagel | boy's palm | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in palm=Location | |||
| 4 | slip | past | the knife | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | need | past | boy | stitches | boy's hand | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot stitch=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking/17/