Knives, kitchen tools and cooking, sentence 18

A girl in Leeds left a pan handle sticking out over the edge of the cooker; her little brother pulled it and was scalded on his arm.

Who acts: girl, pan handle, little brother · What happens: leave, stick out, pull, scald · To what, where: pan handle, edge, handle

This is a sentence of the lesson «Knives, kitchen tools and cooking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, pan handle, little brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 left	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Leeds	case
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 handle	det
7	pan	pan	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 handle	compound
8	handle	handle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 left	obj
9	sticking	stick	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 handle	acl
10	out	out	ADP	_	9 sticking	compound:prt
11	over	over	ADP	_	13 edge	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 edge	det
13	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sticking	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 cooker	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 cooker	det
16	cooker	cooker	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 edge	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 pulled	punct
18	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 brother	nmod:poss
19	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 brother	amod
20	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 pulled	nsubj
21	pulled	pull	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 left	parataxis
22	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 pulled	obj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 scalded	cc
24	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 scalded	aux:pass
25	scalded	scald	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 pulled	conj
26	on	on	ADP	_	28 arm	case
27	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 arm	nmod:poss
28	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 scalded	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 left	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	leave	past	a girl in Leeds	a pan handle			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handle=Theme
2	stick out	gerund	a pan handle not said here		the edge of the cooker		vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme over edge=Destination
3	pull	past	girl's little brother	handle			vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4	scald	past · passive	girl's little brother not said here			on brother's arm	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: on arm=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking/18/