Knives, kitchen tools and cooking, sentence 19
Many kitchen cuts happen when people cut towards their hand or hold food in their palm.
Who acts: Many kitchen cuts, people · What happens: happen, cut, hold · To what, where: hand, food, palm
This is a sentence of the lesson «Knives, kitchen tools and cooking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many kitchen cuts, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cuts | amod |
| 2 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cuts | compound |
| 3 | cuts | cut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 happen | nsubj |
| 4 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 cut | advmod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cut | nsubj |
| 7 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | advcl |
| 8 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 hand | nmod:poss |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cut | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 hold | cc |
| 12 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cut | conj |
| 13 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hold | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 palm | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 palm | nmod:poss |
| 16 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hold | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 happen | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | Many kitchen cuts | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut | present | people | people's hand | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards hand=Location | ||||
| 3 | hold | present | people not said here | food | people's palm | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent food=Theme in palm=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/105-knives-kitchen-tools-and-cooking/19/