Home myths, first aid and weather warnings, sentence 0
Some popular beliefs about home safety are simply wrong, and believing them can hurt you: a switch can fail, germs do not wait five seconds, and an open door does not stop fire.
Who acts: popular beliefs, switch, germs, open door · What happens: be, believe, hurt, fail, not wait, not stop · To what, where: beliefs, you, fire · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Home myths, first aid and weather warnings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (popular beliefs, switch, germs, open door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 beliefs | det |
| 2 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 beliefs | amod |
| 3 | beliefs | belief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wrong | nsubj |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 safety | case |
| 5 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 safety | compound |
| 6 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 beliefs | nmod |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 wrong | cop |
| 8 | simply | simply | ADV | _ | 9 wrong | advmod |
| 9 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 believing | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 believing | cc |
| 12 | believing | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 wrong | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 believing | obj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 hurt | aux |
| 15 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 believing | ccomp |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 hurt | obj |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 fail | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 switch | det |
| 19 | switch | switch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fail | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 fail | aux |
| 21 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 wrong | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 wait | punct |
| 23 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 wait | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 wait | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 wait | advmod |
| 26 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 fail | parataxis |
| 27 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 seconds | nummod |
| 28 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 wait | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 stop | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 stop | cc |
| 31 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 door | det |
| 32 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 door | amod |
| 33 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 stop | nsubj |
| 34 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 stop | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 stop | advmod |
| 36 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 believing | conj |
| 37 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 stop | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 wrong | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | some popular beliefs about home safety | simply, wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | believe | gerund | some popular beliefs about home safety not said here | beliefs = belief | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hurt | can | you | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient | |||||
| 4 | fail | can | a switch | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not wait | present · do-support | germs | second | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not stop | present · do-support | a open door | fire | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality fire=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings/0/