Home myths, first aid and weather warnings, sentence 2
Small injuries at home have simple first aid: press a clean cloth on a cut to stop the bleeding, and let a grown-up take out a splinter with clean tweezers.
Who acts: Small injuries · What happens: have, press, stop, let, grow up, take out · To what, where: simple first aid, clean cloth, cut, bleeding, splinter
This is a sentence of the lesson «Home myths, first aid and weather warnings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small injuries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 injuries | amod |
| 2 | injuries | injury | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | nsubj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 home | case |
| 4 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 injuries | nmod |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 aid | amod |
| 7 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 aid | amod |
| 8 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 press | punct |
| 10 | press | press | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 aid | parataxis |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cloth | det |
| 12 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 cloth | amod |
| 13 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 press | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 cut | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cut | det |
| 16 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 press | obl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 stop | mark |
| 18 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 press | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bleeding | det |
| 20 | bleeding | bleeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stop | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 let | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 let | cc |
| 23 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 press | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 up | det |
| 25 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 take | nsubj |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 up | punct |
| 27 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 grown | compound:prt |
| 28 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | xcomp |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 take | compound:prt |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 splinter | det |
| 31 | splinter | splinter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 tweezers | case |
| 33 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 tweezers | amod |
| 34 | tweezers | tweezer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 take | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Small injuries at home | simple first aid | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aid=Patient | ||||
| 2 | press | infinitive | a clean cloth | a cut | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stop | to-infinitive | the bleeding | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality bleeding=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | take out | infinitive | a splinter | with clean tweezers | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent splinter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings/2/