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What to do if you are lost, sentence 7

A boy in Ireland got lost at a festival and went with a man who said he would help; luckily the man did take him to a security point, but the boy learnt to ask a worker or a mum with children instead.

Who acts: man, boy · What happens: lose, go, say, help, take, learn · To what, where: boy, festival, security point, worker · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «What to do if you are lost» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclnsubjauxccomppunctadvmoddetnsubjauxparataxisobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctccdetnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjccdetconjcasenmodadvmodpunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPIrelandPROPNgotAUXlostVERBatADPaDETfestivalNOUNandCCONJwentVERBwithADPaDETmanNOUNwhoPRONsaidVERBhePRONwouldAUXhelpVERB;PUNCTluckilyADVtheDETmanNOUNdidAUXtakeVERBhimPRONtoADPaDETsecurityNOUNpointNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETboyNOUNlearntVERBtoPARTaskVERBaDETworkerNOUNorCCONJaDETmumNOUNwithADPchildrenNOUNinsteadADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 lostnsubj:pass
3ininADP_4 Irelandcase
4IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 lostaux:pass
6lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7atatADP_9 festivalcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 festivaldet
9festivalfestivalNOUNNumber=Sing6 lostobl
10andandCCONJ_11 wentcc
11wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 lostconj
12withwithADP_14 mancase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 mandet
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 wentobl
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 manacl:relcl
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 helpnsubj
18wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 helpaux
19helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
20;;PUNCT_25 takepunct
21luckilyluckilyADV_25 takeadvmod
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 mandet
23manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 takensubj
24diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 takeaux
25taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 helpparataxis
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 takeobj
27totoADP_30 pointcase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 pointdet
29securitysecurityNOUNNumber=Sing30 pointcompound
30pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing25 takeobl
31,,PUNCT_35 learntpunct
32butbutCCONJ_35 learntcc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 boydet
34boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing35 learntnsubj
35learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 wentconj
36totoPART_37 askmark
37askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf35 learntxcomp
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 workerdet
39workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing37 askobj
40ororCCONJ_42 mumcc
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 mumdet
42mummumNOUNNumber=Sing39 workerconj
43withwithADP_44 childrencase
44childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur42 mumnmod
45insteadinsteadADV_37 askadvmod
46..PUNCT_6 lostpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepast · passivea boy in Irelanda festivalvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2gopastwith a manvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with man=Beneficiary
3say speech: assertpasta manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4helpwouldboyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
5takepast · do-supportthe manboya security pointluckily propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to point=Destination
6learnpastthe boyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7ask speech: askto-infinitivethe boy not said herea worker or a mum with childreninstead propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent worker=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:017-if-you-are-lost.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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