Rumours and gossip, sentence 8
If you passed on something untrue, go back to the people you told, say it was not true, and say sorry to the person it was about.
Who acts: you, rumour · What happens: pass, go back, tell, say, not be · To what, where: something, people, sorry · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rumours and gossip» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rumour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 passed | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 passed | nsubj |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | advcl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 something | case |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 passed | obl |
| 6 | untrue | untrue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 something | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 go | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 people | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 people | det |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 go | obl |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 told | nsubj |
| 14 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 people | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 say | punct |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 true | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 true | cop |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 true | advmod |
| 20 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 say | ccomp |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 say | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 say | cc |
| 23 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | conj |
| 24 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 say | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 person | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 person | det |
| 27 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sorry | obl |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 was | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 person | acl:relcl |
| 30 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 was | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass a condition, not said to happen | past | you | something | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on something=Location | ||||
| 2 | go back | imperative | you not said here | to the people result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to people=Result | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | you | the people not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not is | past | rumour | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | sorry | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:202-rumours-and-gossip.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/202-rumours-and-gossip/8/