Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo, sentence 19
Farm animals carry germs such as E. coli that can make children very ill, so you wash hands with soap and water after touching them.
Who acts: Farm animals, E. coli, you · What happens: carry, make, wash, touch · To what, where: germs, children, hands, Animals
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Farm animals, E. coli, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 animals | compound |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carry | nsubj |
| 3 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carry | obj |
| 5 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 8 coli | case |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 such | fixed |
| 7 | E. | E. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 coli | compound |
| 8 | coli | coli | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 germs | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 make | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 make | aux |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 coli | acl:relcl |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 make | obj |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 ill | advmod |
| 14 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 make | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wash | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 wash | advmod |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 wash | nsubj |
| 18 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 carry | parataxis |
| 19 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 wash | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 soap | case |
| 21 | soap | soap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wash | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 water | cc |
| 23 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 soap | conj |
| 24 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 25 touching | mark |
| 25 | touching | touch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 wash | advcl |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 touching | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | present | Farm animals | germs | such E. coli | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | can | E. coli | children | ill property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset child=Product | |||
| 3 | wash | present | you | hands | with soap and water | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with soap=Instrument | |||
| 4 | touch | gerund | you not said here | Animals = animal | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo/19/