Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters, sentence 20
Sadness that lasts for weeks and stops you enjoying things is worth telling a trusted adult about, because help works.
Who acts: Sadness, help · What happens: last, stop, enjoy, be, tell, trust · To what, where: you, things, trusted adult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sadness, help), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 worth | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 lasts | nsubj |
| 3 | lasts | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Sadness | acl:relcl |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 weeks | case |
| 5 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lasts | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 stops | cc |
| 7 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lasts | conj |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 stops | obj |
| 9 | enjoying | enjoy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 stops | xcomp |
| 10 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 enjoying | obj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 worth | cop |
| 12 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 worth | ccomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 adult | det |
| 15 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 adult | amod |
| 16 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 telling | obj |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 telling | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 works | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | ExtPos=ADP | 21 works | mark |
| 20 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 works | nsubj |
| 21 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 worth | advcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 worth | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | present | Sadness | week | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stop | present | Sadness not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | enjoy | gerund | Sadness not said here | things | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | present | Sadness | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | gerund | Sadness not said here | a trusted adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | work | present | help | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:213-sad-jealous-bored-and-proud.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/213-sad-jealous-bored-and-proud/20/