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Speaking up, saying no and growing up, sentence 13

When you wonder why something happens, like why the sky is blue, you ask questions and look it up in books or with an adult.

Who acts: you, something, sky · What happens: wonder, happen, be, ask, look up · To what, where: questions, sky, books · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Speaking up, saying no and growing up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, something, sky), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodnsubjccomppunctmarkadvmoddetnsubjcopadvclpunctnsubjobjccconjobjcompound:prtcaseoblcccasedetconjpunctrootWhenSCONJyouPRONwonderVERBwhyADVsomethingPRONhappensVERB,PUNCTlikeSCONJwhyADVtheDETskyNOUNisAUXblueADJ,PUNCTyouPRONaskVERBquestionsNOUNandCCONJlookVERBitPRONupADPinADPbooksNOUNorCCONJwithADPanDETadultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 wondermark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 wondernsubj
3wonderwonderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 askadvcl
4whywhyADVPronType=Int6 happensadvmod
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 happensnsubj
6happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wonderccomp
7,,PUNCT_6 happenspunct
8likelikeSCONJ_13 bluemark
9whywhyADVPronType=Int13 blueadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 skydet
11skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing13 bluensubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 bluecop
13blueblueADJDegree=Pos6 happensadvcl
14,,PUNCT_3 wonderpunct
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 asknsubj
16askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur16 askobj
18andandCCONJ_19 lookcc
19looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 askconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 lookobj
21upupADP_19 lookcompound:prt
22ininADP_23 bookscase
23booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur19 lookobl
24ororCCONJ_27 adultcc
25withwithADP_27 adultcase
26anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 adultdet
27adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing23 booksconj
28..PUNCT_16 askpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wonder speech: askpresentyouvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2happenpresentsomethingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentthe skyblue propertytree rules
4ask speech: askpresentyouquestionsvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient
5look uppresentyou not said hereskybooks or a adultvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up/13/