Speaking up, saying no and growing up, sentence 7
If someone offers you a cigarette, a vape or alcohol, you say "No thanks" and walk away.
Who acts: someone, you · What happens: offer, say, walk away · To what, where: cigarette, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Speaking up, saying no and growing up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 offers | mark |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 offers | nsubj |
| 3 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 say | advcl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 offers | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cigarette | det |
| 6 | cigarette | cigarette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 offers | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 vape | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 vape | det |
| 9 | vape | vape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cigarette | conj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 alcohol | cc |
| 11 | alcohol | alcohol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 vape | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 say | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 say | nsubj |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 thanks | punct |
| 16 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 thanks | det |
| 17 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 14 say | ccomp |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 thanks | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 walk | cc |
| 20 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 say | conj |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 walk | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer a condition, not said to happen | present | someone | a cigarette and a vape or alcohol | you | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent you=Goal cigarette=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | walk away | infinitive | you not said here | away property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up/7/