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Phones, visiting friends, presents and thank-you notes, sentence 5

On a phone in a shop or on the bus, you speak quietly and keep it short.

Who acts: you · What happens: speak, keep · To what, where: phone, shop · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Phones, visiting friends, presents and thank-you notes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmodcccasedetconjpunctnsubjadvmodccconjobjxcomppunctrootOnADPaDETphoneNOUNinADPaDETshopNOUNorCCONJonADPtheDETbusNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONspeakVERBquietlyADVandCCONJkeepVERBitPRONshortADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 phonecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 phonedet
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing13 speakobl
4ininADP_6 shopcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 shopdet
6shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 phonenmod
7ororCCONJ_10 buscc
8ononADP_10 buscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 busdet
10busbusNOUNNumber=Sing6 shopconj
11,,PUNCT_3 phonepunct
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 speaknsubj
13speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14quietlyquietlyADV_13 speakadvmod
15andandCCONJ_16 keepcc
16keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 speakconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 keepobj
18shortshortADJDegree=Pos16 keepxcomp
19..PUNCT_13 speakpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresentyoua phone in a shop or the busquietly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keeppresentyou not said hereshopshort propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:222-phones-visits-presents-and-thank-you-notes.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/222-phones-visits-presents-and-thank-you-notes/5/