Queues, taking turns and interrupting, sentence 14
You let people finish their own sentences, especially someone who stammers (gets stuck on sounds or repeats them while speaking).
Who acts: You, people · What happens: let, finish, stammer, stick, repeat, speaking · To what, where: people, own sentences, sounds, sentences
This is a sentence of the lesson «Queues, taking turns and interrupting» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 let | nsubj |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 let | obj |
| 4 | finish | finish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 let | xcomp |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 sentences | nmod:poss |
| 6 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sentences | amod |
| 7 | sentences | sentence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 finish | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 someone | punct |
| 9 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 someone | advmod |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 finish | parataxis |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 stammers | nsubj |
| 12 | stammers | stammer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 someone | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 stuck | punct |
| 14 | gets | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stuck | aux:pass |
| 15 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 someone | parataxis |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 sounds | case |
| 17 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 stuck | obl |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 repeats | cc |
| 19 | repeats | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stuck | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 repeats | obj |
| 21 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 22 speaking | mark |
| 22 | speaking | speaking | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 repeats | advcl |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 stuck | punct |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | You | people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | finish | infinitive | people not said here | people's own sentences | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality sentence=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | stammer speech: other | present | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | stick | present · passive | sounds | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: on sound=Destination | |||||
| 5 | repeat | present | sentences = sentence | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | speaking | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | sentence | people | nom sentence «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting/14/