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Queues, taking turns and interrupting, sentence 15

If you must interrupt, you say "Excuse me" or "Sorry to interrupt" first; when it is urgent, like someone being hurt, you interrupt straight away.

Who acts: you, parent · What happens: interrupt, say, excuse, be, hurt · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Queues, taking turns and interrupting» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, parent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjparataxispunctccompobjpunctccpunctconjmarkxcomppunctadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcoppunctcaseconjaux:passaclpunctnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodpunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONmustAUXinterruptVERB,PUNCTyouPRONsayVERB"PUNCTExcuseVERBmePRON"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTSorryADJtoPARTinterruptVERB"PUNCTfirstADV;PUNCTwhenADVitPRONisAUXurgentADJ,PUNCTlikeADPsomeonePRONbeingAUXhurtVERB,PUNCTyouPRONinterruptVERBstraightADVawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 interruptmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 interruptnsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 interruptaux
4interruptinterruptVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayadvcl
5,,PUNCT_7 saypunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 saynsubj
7saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 urgentparataxis
8""PUNCT_9 Excusepunct
9ExcuseexcuseVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayccomp
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 Excuseobj
11""PUNCT_9 Excusepunct
12ororCCONJ_14 Sorrycc
13""PUNCT_14 Sorrypunct
14SorrysorryADJDegree=Pos9 Excuseconj
15totoPART_16 interruptmark
16interruptinterruptVERBVerbForm=Inf14 Sorryxcomp
17""PUNCT_18 firstpunct
18firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 interruptadvmod
19;;PUNCT_4 interruptpunct
20whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 urgentadvmod
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 urgentnsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 urgentcop
23urgenturgentADJDegree=Posrootroot
24,,PUNCT_23 urgentpunct
25likelikeADP_26 someonecase
26someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind23 urgentconj
27beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 hurtaux:pass
28hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 someoneacl
29,,PUNCT_31 interruptpunct
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 interruptnsubj
31interruptinterruptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 urgentadvcl
32straightstraightADV_33 awayadvmod
33awayawayADV_31 interruptadvmod
34..PUNCT_23 urgentpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1interrupt a condition, not said to happenmustyoutree rules
2say speech: assertpresentyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3excuse in a quoteinfinitivemevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
4interrupt in a quoteto-infinitivefirst propertytree rules
5ispresentparenturgent propertytree rules
6hurtgerund · passivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
7interruptpresentyouaway propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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