Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds, sentence 24
A needle prick from a used needle can pass on serious illnesses, so needles are only picked up by trained adults.
Who acts: needle prick, trained adults · What happens: use, pass on, pick up, train · To what, where: serious illnesses, needles
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (needle prick, trained adults), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 prick | det |
| 2 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prick | compound |
| 3 | prick | prick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pass | nsubj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 needle | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 needle | det |
| 6 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 needle | amod |
| 7 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prick | nmod |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 pass | aux |
| 9 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 pass | compound:prt |
| 11 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 illnesses | amod |
| 12 | illnesses | illness | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 pass | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pass | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 picked | advmod |
| 15 | needles | needle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 picked | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 picked | aux:pass |
| 17 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 picked | advmod |
| 18 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 pass | parataxis |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 picked | compound:prt |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 adults | case |
| 21 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 adults | amod |
| 22 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 picked | obl:agent |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | pass on | can | a needle prick from a used needle | serious illnesses | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pick up | present · passive | trained adults | needles | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | train | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:228-parks-and-playgrounds.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/228-parks-and-playgrounds/24/