Safe and kind in gardens and forests, sentence 7
He sits by a big pine, blows his whistle three times, waits, and his dad finds him within minutes.
Who acts: boy, dad · What happens: sit, blow, wait, find, whistle · To what, where: whistle, boy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in gardens and forests» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, dad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sits | nsubj |
| 2 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 pine | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pine | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 pine | amod |
| 6 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sits | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 blows | punct |
| 8 | blows | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sits | conj |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 whistle | nmod:poss |
| 10 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blows | obj |
| 11 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 times | nummod |
| 12 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 blows | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 waits | punct |
| 14 | waits | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sits | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 finds | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 finds | cc |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 dad | nmod:poss |
| 18 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 finds | nsubj |
| 19 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sits | conj |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 finds | obj |
| 21 | within | within | ADP | _ | 22 minutes | case |
| 22 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 finds | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sits | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | boy | by a big pine | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by pine=Location | ||||
| 2 | blow | present | boy not said here | boy's whistle | time | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient | |||
| 3 | wait | present | boy not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | find | present | boy's dad | boy | minute | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | |||
| 5 | whistle | boy | nom whistle «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:229-gardens-and-forests.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/229-gardens-and-forests/7/