Campfires, cold nights and rivers, sentence 14
Keep burning sticks in the fire and never wave them around.
Who acts: you · What happens: keep, burn, not wave around · To what, where: burning sticks, fire, sticks
This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 sticks | amod |
| 3 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keep | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 fire | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fire | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wave | cc |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 wave | advmod |
| 9 | wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | conj |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wave | obj |
| 11 | around | around | ADV | _ | 9 wave | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | burning sticks | the fire | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent stick=Theme in fire=Location | |||
| 2 | burn | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not wave around | infinitive | you not said here | sticks = stick | around property | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:231-campfires-and-rivers.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/14/