Campfires, cold nights and rivers, sentence 15
Stay back from river banks, especially after rain, because they can be slippery or crumble.
Who acts: you, banks · What happens: stay back, be, crumble · To what, where: river banks
This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, banks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Stay | advmod |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 banks | case |
| 4 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 banks | compound |
| 5 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Stay | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 rain | punct |
| 7 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 9 rain | advmod |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 rain | case |
| 9 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stay | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 slippery | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 slippery | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 slippery | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 slippery | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 slippery | cop |
| 15 | slippery | slippery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Stay | advcl |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 crumble | cc |
| 17 | crumble | crumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 slippery | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay back | imperative | you not said here | river banks | after rain | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | can | banks = bank | slippery property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | crumble | present | banks = bank not said here | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:231-campfires-and-rivers.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/15/