Snow, ice and strong sun, sentence 11
Shivering hard and feeling clumsy and sleepy in the cold are signs of hypothermia, so tell a grown-up and get warm and dry.
Who acts: Shivering · What happens: shiver, feel, be, tell, get · To what, where: cold signs, grown · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Snow, ice and strong sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shivering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shivering | shiver | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 signs | csubj |
| 2 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Shivering | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 feeling | cc |
| 4 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Shivering | conj |
| 5 | clumsy | clumsy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feeling | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sleepy | cc |
| 7 | sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 clumsy | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 signs | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cold | det |
| 10 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 signs | amod |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 signs | cop |
| 12 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 hypothermia | case |
| 14 | hypothermia | hypothermia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 signs | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tell | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 tell | advmod |
| 17 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 signs | parataxis |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 up | det |
| 19 | grown | grow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tell | obj |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 up | punct |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 grown | compound |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 get | cc |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 tell | conj |
| 24 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 get | xcomp |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 dry | cc |
| 26 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 warm | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 signs | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shiver | gerund | hard property | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | feel | gerund | clumsy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Shivering | cold signs | of hypothermia | tree rules | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | grown | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grow=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | get | infinitive | warm property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:234-snow-ice-and-sun.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/234-snow-ice-and-sun/11/