Snow, ice and strong sun, sentence 24
A girl in Canada played outside for hours in wet gloves in deep cold; her fingers turned white and numb, and the doctors treated her for frostbite.
Who acts: girl, fingers, doctors · What happens: play, turn, treat · To what, where: wet gloves, girl
This is a sentence of the lesson «Snow, ice and strong sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, fingers, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Canada | case |
| 4 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 5 played | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 hours | case |
| 8 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 played | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 gloves | case |
| 10 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 gloves | amod |
| 11 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 played | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 cold | case |
| 13 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cold | amod |
| 14 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 turned | punct |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 17 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 turned | nsubj |
| 18 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 played | parataxis |
| 19 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 turned | xcomp |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 numb | cc |
| 21 | numb | numb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 white | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 treated | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 treated | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 doctors | det |
| 25 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 treated | nsubj |
| 26 | treated | treat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 played | conj |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 treated | obj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 frostbite | case |
| 29 | frostbite | frostbite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 treated | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 played | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | a girl in Canada | wet gloves | hour | in deep cold; outside property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 2 | turn | past | girl's fingers | white property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | treat | past | the doctors | girl | for frostbite | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:234-snow-ice-and-sun.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/234-snow-ice-and-sun/24/