Bees, wasps and stings, sentence 9
A honeybee leaves its barbed stinger in the skin and dies after stinging.
Who acts: honeybee · What happens: leave, die, sting · To what, where: barbed stinger, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees, wasps and stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (honeybee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 honeybee | det |
| 2 | honeybee | honeybee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaves | nsubj |
| 3 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 stinger | nmod:poss |
| 5 | barbed | barbed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stinger | amod |
| 6 | stinger | stinger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaves | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 skin | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 skin | det |
| 9 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaves | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 dies | cc |
| 11 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 leaves | conj |
| 12 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 13 stinging | mark |
| 13 | stinging | sting | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 dies | advcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 leaves | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present | a honeybee | honeybee's barbed stinger | the skin | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent stinger=Theme in skin=Location | |||
| 2 | die | present | a honeybee not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | sting | gerund | a honeybee not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:024-bees-and-wasps.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/24-bees-and-wasps/9/