Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 10

An attacker is offside if, when the ball is passed forward to him, he is nearer the goal than the last defender (not counting the goalkeeper) and the ball.

Who acts: attacker, card · What happens: be, pass, not count · To what, where: ball, card, goalkeeper

This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (attacker, card), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 attacker	det
2	attacker	attacker	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 offside	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 offside	cop
4	offside	offside	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	if	if	SCONJ	_	11 passed	mark
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 passed	punct
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	11 passed	advmod
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 ball	det
9	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 passed	nsubj:pass
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 passed	aux:pass
11	passed	pass	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 offside	advcl
12	forward	forward	ADV	_	11 passed	advmod
13	to	to	ADP	_	14 him	case
14	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 passed	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 nearer	punct
16	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 nearer	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 nearer	cop
18	nearer	near	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 offside	advcl
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 goal	det
20	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 nearer	obl
21	than	than	ADP	_	24 defender	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 defender	det
23	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 defender	amod
24	defender	defender	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 nearer	obl
25	(	(	PUNCT	_	27 counting	punct
26	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	27 counting	advmod
27	counting	count	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	24 defender	appos
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 goalkeeper	det
29	goalkeeper	goalkeeper	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 counting	obj
30	)	)	PUNCT	_	27 counting	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 ball	cc
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 ball	det
33	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 defender	conj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 offside	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	a attacker			offside property	tree rules
2	pass a condition, not said to happen	present · passive		the ball	card	forward property	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to he=Recipient
3	is	present	card			than the last defender and the ball; the goal obl; near property	tree rules
4	not count	gerund		the goalkeeper			vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goalkeeper=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/10/