Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 9
A yellow card is a warning, and a red card means the player is sent off; a second yellow card in the same match also means a red card.
Who acts: yellow card, red card, second yellow card · What happens: be, mean, send off · To what, where: warning, player, red card · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yellow card, red card, second yellow card), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 card | det |
| 2 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 card | amod |
| 3 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 warning | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 warning | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 warning | det |
| 6 | warning | warning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 warning | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 means | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 card | det |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 card | amod |
| 11 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | nsubj |
| 12 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 warning | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 player | det |
| 14 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 sent | aux:pass |
| 16 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 means | ccomp |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 sent | compound:prt |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 means | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 card | det |
| 20 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 22 card | amod |
| 21 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 card | amod |
| 22 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 means | nsubj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 match | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 match | det |
| 25 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 match | amod |
| 26 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 card | nmod |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 28 means | advmod |
| 28 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 warning | parataxis |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 card | det |
| 30 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 card | amod |
| 31 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 means | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 warning | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a yellow card | a warning | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | a red card | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | send off | present · passive | the player | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | a second yellow card in the same match | a red card | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/9/