Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 12
Never climb on or hang from a soccer goal; tell an adult if it wobbles, because loose goals can fall and crush children.
Who acts: you, adult, loose goals · What happens: not climb, hang, tell, wobble, fall, crush · To what, where: soccer goal, adult, children · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, adult, loose goals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 climb | advmod |
| 2 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 climb | advmod |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 hang | cc |
| 5 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 climb | conj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 goal | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 goal | det |
| 8 | soccer | soccer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 goal | compound |
| 9 | goal | goal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hang | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 tell | punct |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 climb | conj |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 adult | det |
| 13 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tell | obj |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 wobbles | mark |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 wobbles | nsubj |
| 16 | wobbles | wobble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 tell | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wobbles | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 22 fall | mark |
| 19 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 goals | amod |
| 20 | goals | goal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 fall | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 fall | aux |
| 22 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wobbles | advcl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 crush | cc |
| 24 | crush | crush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 fall | conj |
| 25 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 crush | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 climb | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not climb | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hang | infinitive | you not said here | a soccer goal | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | wobble a condition, not said to happen | present | adult | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | fall | can | loose goals | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | crush | infinitive | loose goals not said here | children | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/12/