Cricket, rugby, basketball, hockey and swimming, sentence 2
In basketball you land from a jump on both feet with bent knees, and you never hang on the rim, because the hoop or you can fall.
Who acts: you, hoop · What happens: land, bend, not hang, fall · To what, where: basketball, rim
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket, rugby, basketball, hockey and swimming» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hoop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 basketball | case |
| 2 | basketball | basketball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 land | obl |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 land | nsubj |
| 4 | land | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 jump | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 jump | det |
| 7 | jump | jump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 land | obl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 feet | case |
| 9 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 feet | det |
| 10 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 jump | nmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 knees | case |
| 12 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 knees | amod |
| 13 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 land | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hang | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hang | cc |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 hang | nsubj |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 hang | advmod |
| 18 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 land | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 rim | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rim | det |
| 21 | rim | rim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hang | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hang | punct |
| 23 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 29 fall | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hoop | det |
| 25 | hoop | hoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fall | nsubj |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 you | cc |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 hoop | conj |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 fall | aux |
| 29 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 hang | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 land | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land | present | you | basketball | from a jump on both feet; with bent knees | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in basketball=Destination | |||
| 2 | bend | participle | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | not hang | present | you | the rim | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rim=Location | ||||
| 4 | fall | can | the hoop | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:249-cricket-rugby-basketball-and-hockey.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/249-cricket-rugby-basketball-and-hockey/2/