Gymnastics, trampolines, winter fun and fishing, sentence 15
A fish hook stuck in a finger is not pulled out; an adult or doctor removes it, because the barb (the little backward hook on its point) tears skin.
Who acts: adult, barb, hook · What happens: stick, not pull out, remove, tear, point · To what, where: fish hook, finger, hook, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gymnastics, trampolines, winter fun and fishing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adult, barb, hook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hook | det |
| 2 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hook | compound |
| 3 | hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 hook | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 finger | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 finger | det |
| 7 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stuck | obl |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | aux:pass |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 pulled | advmod |
| 10 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 pulled | compound:prt |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 removes | punct |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 adult | det |
| 14 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 removes | nsubj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 doctor | cc |
| 16 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 adult | conj |
| 17 | removes | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | parataxis |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 removes | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 tears | punct |
| 20 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 32 tears | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 barb | det |
| 22 | barb | barb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tears | nsubj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 hook | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 hook | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 hook | amod |
| 26 | backward | backward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 hook | amod |
| 27 | hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 barb | appos |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 point | case |
| 29 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 point | nmod:poss |
| 30 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 hook | nmod |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 hook | punct |
| 32 | tears | tear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 removes | advcl |
| 33 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tears | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | participle | a fish hook not said here | a finger | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in finger=Destination | ||||
| 2 | not pull out | present · passive | a fish hook | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | remove | present | a adult or doctor | hook | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | tear | present | the barb | skin | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location skin=Theme | ||||
| 5 | point | hook | nom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:250-gymnastics-winter-sports-and-fishing.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/250-gymnastics-winter-sports-and-fishing/15/