Tests, exams and mistakes, sentence 11
A lower mark shows what to practise next; you look at what you got wrong and ask how to improve.
Who acts: lower mark, you · What happens: show, practise, look, get, ask, improve
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tests, exams and mistakes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lower mark, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 mark | det |
| 2 | lower | low | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 mark | amod |
| 3 | mark | mark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shows | nsubj |
| 4 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 practise | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 practise | mark |
| 7 | practise | practise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 shows | xcomp |
| 8 | next | next | ADV | _ | 7 practise | advmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 look | punct |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 look | nsubj |
| 11 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 shows | parataxis |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 look | obl |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 got | nsubj |
| 15 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 16 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 got | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 ask | cc |
| 18 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 look | conj |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 improve | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 improve | mark |
| 21 | improve | improve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 ask | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shows | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | a lower mark | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | practise | to-infinitive | a lower mark not said here | next property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | present | you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at what=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get | past | you | wrong property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | you not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | improve not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:255-tests-exams-and-mistakes.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/255-tests-exams-and-mistakes/11/