Learning a skill, and coins and notes, sentence 4
Tapping a card or a phone spends real money from a bank account; a girl in Toronto who buys game coins on her mum's phone is spending her mum's real dollars.
Who acts: Tapping, girl · What happens: tap, spend, buy · To what, where: card, real money, bank account, game coins, phone, real dollars
This is a sentence of the lesson «Learning a skill, and coins and notes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tapping, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tapping | tap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 spends | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 card | det |
| 3 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tapping | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 spends | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 phone | det |
| 6 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 card | conj |
| 7 | spends | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 money | amod |
| 9 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spends | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 account | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 account | det |
| 12 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 account | compound |
| 13 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spends | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 spending | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 girl | det |
| 16 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spending | nsubj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 Toronto | case |
| 18 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 girl | nmod |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 buys | nsubj |
| 20 | buys | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 girl | acl:relcl |
| 21 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 coins | compound |
| 22 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 buys | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 phone | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 mum | nmod:poss |
| 25 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 phone | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 mum | case |
| 27 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 buys | obl |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 spending | aux |
| 29 | spending | spend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 spends | parataxis |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 mum | nmod:poss |
| 31 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 dollars | nmod:poss |
| 32 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 31 mum | case |
| 33 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 dollars | amod |
| 34 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 spending | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 spends | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tap | gerund | a card and a phone | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent card=Location | |||||
| 2 | spend | present | Tapping | real money | a bank account | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset | |||
| 3 | buy | present | a girl in Toronto | game coins | girl's mum's phone | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Theme | |||
| 4 | spend | present · progressive | a girl in Toronto | girl's mum's real dollars | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:260-learning-skills-and-coins.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/260-learning-skills-and-coins/4/