In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers, sentence 1
Adult belts are made for adult bodies, so a child uses a booster seat until the belt fits, usually until about 145 to 150 cm (4 feet 9 inches) tall, and sits in the back until about 12 or 13.
Who acts: child, belt · What happens: make, use, fit, sit · To what, where: Adult belts, booster seat, back
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child, belt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adult | adult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 belts | amod |
| 2 | belts | belt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 bodies | case |
| 6 | adult | adult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bodies | amod |
| 7 | bodies | body | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 uses | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 uses | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 child | det |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 uses | nsubj |
| 12 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | advcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 seat | det |
| 14 | booster | booster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seat | compound |
| 15 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 uses | obj |
| 16 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 19 fits | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 belt | det |
| 18 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fits | nsubj |
| 19 | fits | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 uses | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 feet | punct |
| 21 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 30 feet | advmod |
| 22 | until | until | ADP | _ | 30 feet | case |
| 23 | about | about | ADV | _ | 24 145 | advmod |
| 24 | 145 | 145 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 feet | nummod |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 150 | case |
| 26 | 150 | 150 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 145 | nmod |
| 27 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 feet | compound |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 feet | punct |
| 29 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 feet | nummod |
| 30 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | conj |
| 31 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 inches | nummod |
| 32 | inches | inch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 feet | conj |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 feet | punct |
| 34 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 sits | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 sits | cc |
| 37 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 back | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 back | det |
| 40 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 sits | obl |
| 41 | until | until | ADP | _ | 43 12 | case |
| 42 | about | about | ADV | _ | 43 12 | advmod |
| 43 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 sits | obl |
| 44 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 45 13 | cc |
| 45 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 43 12 | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | Adult belts | for adult bodies; tall property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Material for body=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | use | present | a child | a booster seat | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fit | present | the belt | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sit | present | the back | until 12 | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in back=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts/1/