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Airports and planes, sentence 5

Your passport is kept safe and with an adult, because you cannot travel abroad without it.

Who acts: you · What happens: keep, not travel · To what, where: passport

This is a sentence of the lesson «Airports and planes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passxcompcccasedetconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctrootYourPRONpassportNOUNisAUXkeptVERBsafeADJandCCONJwithADPanDETadultNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTtravelVERBabroadADVwithoutADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 passportnmod:poss
2passportpassportNOUNNumber=Sing4 keptnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 keptaux:pass
4keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5safesafeADJDegree=Pos4 keptxcomp
6andandCCONJ_9 adultcc
7withwithADP_9 adultcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 adultdet
9adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 safeconj
10,,PUNCT_15 travelpunct
11becausebecauseSCONJ_15 travelmark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 travelnsubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 travelaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 traveladvmod
15traveltravelVERBVerbForm=Inf4 keptadvcl
16abroadabroadADV_15 traveladvmod
17withoutwithoutADP_18 itcase
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 travelobl
19..PUNCT_4 keptpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresent · passiveYour passportsafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not travelcanyouwithout passport; abroad propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:271-airports-and-planes.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/271-airports-and-planes/5/