Bikes, scooters and car parks, sentence 11
On a path shared with walkers you ring your bell and pass slowly, because people walking may not hear you.
Who acts: you, people · What happens: share, ring, pass, walk, not hear · To what, where: path, bell, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bikes, scooters and car parks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 path | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 path | det |
| 3 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ring | obl |
| 4 | shared | share | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 path | acl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 walkers | case |
| 6 | walkers | walker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shared | obl |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 ring | nsubj |
| 8 | ring | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 bell | nmod:poss |
| 10 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ring | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 pass | cc |
| 12 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 ring | conj |
| 13 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 12 pass | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hear | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 hear | mark |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hear | nsubj |
| 17 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 people | acl |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 hear | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 hear | advmod |
| 20 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 ring | advcl |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 hear | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 ring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | participle | a path not said here | with walkers | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ring | present | you | your bell | a path | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme | |||
| 3 | pass | infinitive | you not said here | slowly property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | walk | gerund | people not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not hear | may | people | you | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks/11/