Shops, restaurants and libraries, sentence 3
A boy in Chicago is given a dollar too much in change; he says, "I think you gave me too much," and the cashier thanks him.
Who acts: boy, you, cashier · What happens: give, say, think, thank · To what, where: boy, much · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shops, restaurants and libraries» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, you, cashier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Chicago | case |
| 4 | Chicago | Chicago | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 given | aux:pass |
| 6 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 says | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 dollar | det |
| 8 | dollar | dollar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | obj |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 much | advmod |
| 10 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 dollar | amod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 change | case |
| 12 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 much | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 says | nsubj |
| 15 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 think | nsubj |
| 19 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 says | ccomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 gave | nsubj |
| 21 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 think | ccomp |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 gave | iobj |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 gave | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 thanks | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 cashier | det |
| 29 | cashier | cashier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 thanks | nsubj |
| 30 | thanks | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 says | conj |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 thanks | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 given | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · passive | a boy in Chicago | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient dollar=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other in a quote | present | boy | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give in a quote | past | you | much | boy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient much=Theme | |||
| 5 | thank speech: thank | present | the cashier | boy | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries/3/