Shops, restaurants and libraries, sentence 7
When you pay by card, you keep the PIN secret and cover the keypad, because others could watch and steal it.
Who acts: you, others · What happens: pay, keep, cover, watch, steal · To what, where: PIN, keypad
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shops, restaurants and libraries» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 pay | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 pay | nsubj |
| 3 | pay | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 keep | advcl |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 card | case |
| 5 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pay | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 pay | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 keep | nsubj |
| 8 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 PIN | det |
| 10 | PIN | pin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 keep | obj |
| 11 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 keep | xcomp |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cover | cc |
| 13 | cover | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 keep | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 keypad | det |
| 15 | keypad | keypad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cover | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 watch | punct |
| 17 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 watch | mark |
| 18 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 watch | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 watch | aux |
| 20 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 keep | advcl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 steal | cc |
| 22 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 watch | conj |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 steal | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | present | you | by card | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | you | the PIN | secret property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pin=Theme | |||
| 3 | cover | present | you not said here | the keypad | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme keypad=Destination | ||||
| 4 | watch | could | others | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | steal | infinitive | others not said here | keypad | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries/7/