Shops, restaurants and libraries, sentence 8
You wait your turn in a queue or line at the checkout, because pushing in is rude.
Who acts: You, pushing · What happens: wait, push in, be · To what, where: turn, queue
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shops, restaurants and libraries» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, pushing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 wait | nsubj |
| 2 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 turn | nmod:poss |
| 4 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wait | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 queue | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 queue | det |
| 7 | queue | queue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wait | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 line | cc |
| 9 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 queue | conj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 checkout | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 checkout | det |
| 12 | checkout | checkout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 queue | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 wait | punct |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 rude | mark |
| 15 | pushing | push | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 rude | csubj |
| 16 | in | in | ADV | _ | 15 pushing | compound:prt |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 rude | cop |
| 18 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 wait | advcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wait | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | present | You | your turn | a queue at the checkout or line | tree rules | |||
| 2 | push in | gerund | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | pushing | rude property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/273-shops-restaurants-and-libraries/8/