Covering up, false alarms and playing fair, sentence 6
Games work only when players are honest: the banker handles the money fairly, a tagged player becomes «it», and a footballer does not fake a fall.
Who acts: Games, players, banker, tagged player, footballer · What happens: work, be, handle, tag, become, not fake · To what, where: money, fall
This is a sentence of the lesson «Covering up, false alarms and playing fair» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Games, players, banker, tagged player), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 work | nsubj |
| 2 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 when | advmod |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 honest | mark |
| 5 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 honest | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 honest | cop |
| 7 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 work | advcl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 handles | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 banker | det |
| 10 | banker | banker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 handles | nsubj |
| 11 | handles | handle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 work | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 money | det |
| 13 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 handles | obj |
| 14 | fairly | fairly | ADV | _ | 11 handles | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 becomes | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 player | det |
| 17 | tagged | tag | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 player | amod |
| 18 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 becomes | nsubj |
| 19 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 handles | conj |
| 20 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 it | punct |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 becomes | xcomp |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 it | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fake | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fake | cc |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 footballer | det |
| 26 | footballer | footballer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fake | nsubj |
| 27 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 fake | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 fake | advmod |
| 29 | fake | fake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 becomes | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 fall | det |
| 31 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fake | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | Games | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | players | honest property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | handle | present | the banker | the money | fairly property | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | |||
| 4 | tag | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | become | present | a tagged player | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | not fake | present · do-support | a footballer | a fall | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fall=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:277-covering-up-false-alarms-and-fair-play.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/277-covering-up-false-alarms-and-fair-play/6/