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Honest schoolwork, kind jokes and pranks that harm, sentence 0

A test is not a race against the teacher; it shows what you know so the teacher can help with what you don't.

Who acts: test, it, you, teacher · What happens: not be, show, know, help · To what, where: race · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest schoolwork, kind jokes and pranks that harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (test, it, you, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjnsubjccompmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootADETtestNOUNisAUXnotPARTaDETraceNOUNagainstADPtheDETteacherNOUN;PUNCTitPRONshowsVERBwhatPRONyouPRONknowVERBsoSCONJtheDETteacherNOUNcanAUXhelpVERBwithADPwhatPRONyouPRONdoAUXn'tPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 testdet
2testtestNOUNNumber=Sing6 racensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 racecop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 raceadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 racedet
6raceraceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7againstagainstADP_9 teachercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 teacherdet
9teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing6 racenmod
10;;PUNCT_12 showspunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 showsnsubj
12showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 raceparataxis
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 knowobj
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 knownsubj
15knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 showsccomp
16sosoSCONJ_20 helpmark
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 teacherdet
18teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing20 helpnsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 helpaux
20helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf12 showsadvcl
21withwithADP_22 whatcase
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel20 helpobl
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 donsubj
24dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 whatacl:relcl
25n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 doadvmod
26..PUNCT_6 racepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresenta testa raceagainst the teachertree rules
2showpresentitvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3knowpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
4helpcanthe teachervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:278-honest-work-kind-jokes-and-harmless-play.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/278-honest-work-kind-jokes-and-harmless-play/0/