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April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work, sentence 26

A boy in Texas texted his mum on April Fools' Day that he had been in an accident; she left work in tears and drove off in a panic before he could say it was a joke.

Who acts: boy, fool, work · What happens: text, be, leave, drive off, say · To what, where: mum, accident, work, tears, panic, joke · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, fool, work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcasenmodnmod:possobjcasecompoundnmod:posscaseoblmarknsubjauxcopcasedetadvclpunctnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblccconjcompound:prtcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclnsubjcopdetccomppunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPTexasPROPNtextedVERBhisPRONmumNOUNonADPAprilPROPNFoolsPROPN'PARTDayPROPNthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXinADPanDETaccidentNOUN;PUNCTshePRONleftVERBworkNOUNinADPtearsNOUNandCCONJdroveVERBoffADPinADPaDETpanicNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONcouldAUXsayVERBitPRONwasAUXaDETjokeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 textednsubj
3ininADP_4 Texascase
4TexasTexasPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5textedtextVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mumnmod:poss
7mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 textedobj
8ononADP_12 Daycase
9AprilAprilPROPNNumber=Sing10 Foolscompound
10FoolsfoolPROPNNumber=Plur12 Daynmod:poss
11''sPART_10 Foolscase
12DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing5 textedobl
13thatthatSCONJ_19 accidentmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 accidentnsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 accidentaux
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 accidentcop
17ininADP_19 accidentcase
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 accidentdet
19accidentaccidentNOUNNumber=Sing5 textedadvcl
20;;PUNCT_22 leftpunct
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 leftnsubj
22leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 textedparataxis
23workworkNOUNNumber=Sing22 leftobj
24ininADP_25 tearscase
25tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur22 leftobl
26andandCCONJ_27 drovecc
27drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 leftconj
28offoffADP_27 drovecompound:prt
29ininADP_31 paniccase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 panicdet
31panicpanicNOUNNumber=Sing27 droveobl
32beforebeforeSCONJ_35 saymark
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 saynsubj
34couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin35 sayaux
35saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf27 droveadvcl
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 jokensubj
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 jokecop
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 jokedet
39jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing35 sayccomp
40..PUNCT_5 textedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1textpasta boy in Texasboy's mumon April Fools's Daytree rules
2ispast · perfectboya accidenttree rules
3leavepastfoolworktearsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent work=Theme in tear=Location
4drive offpastfool not said herea panicvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
5say speech: assertcouldboyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is apastworka joketree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:279-april-fools-and-magic-tricks.lesson:26.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/279-april-fools-and-magic-tricks/26/