Farm animals and horses, sentence 14
If cattle chase a walker with a dog, the walker should let go of the lead so both can get away.
Who acts: cattle, walker, both · What happens: chase, let, go, get away · To what, where: walker
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals and horses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cattle, walker, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 chase | mark |
| 2 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 chase | nsubj |
| 3 | chase | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 let | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 walker | det |
| 5 | walker | walker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chase | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 dog | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 dog | det |
| 8 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walker | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 chase | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 walker | det |
| 11 | walker | walker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 let | nsubj |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 let | aux |
| 13 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 let | xcomp |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 lead | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 lead | det |
| 17 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 go | obl |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 get | advmod |
| 19 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 get | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 get | aux |
| 21 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 let | advcl |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 get | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase a condition, not said to happen | present | cattle | a walker | with a dog | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent walker=Theme | |||
| 2 | let | should | the walker | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | the walker not said here | of the lead | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of lead=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | get away | can | both | away property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:028-farm-animals-and-horses.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/28-farm-animals-and-horses/14/